...Most of the totems are edibleanimals and plants, and the general result supposed to beaccomplished by these ceremonies is that of supplying the tribewith food and other necessaries...
Sir James George Frazer 「The Golden Bough」
...The Zuni are also divided into clans, thetotems of which agree closely with those of the Moquis, and one oftheir totems is the turtle...
Sir James George Frazer 「The Golden Bough」
...Accordingly in the tribes of South-Eastern Australia whichwe have been considering the bat and the owl, the emu-wren and thesuperb warbler, may properly be described as totems of the sexes...
Sir James George Frazer 「The Golden Bough」
...However, as I have observed, sex totems have beenfound nowhere but in Australia; so that as a rule the savage whopractises totemism need not have more than one soul out of his bodyat a time...
Sir James George Frazer 「The Golden Bough」
...These animals probablyrepresent in some way the totems of the man or woman in question and areshown in place of the human figure...
Alfred M. Tozzer and Glover M. Allen 「Animal Figures in the Maya Codices」
...[The totems...
Robert Marett 「Anthropology」
...The Dilbi totems, which may belong to either of theclasses, are kangaroo, opossum and iguana; those of Kupathin are emu,bandicoot and black snake...
Northcote W. Thomas 「Kinship Organisations and Group Marriage in Australia」
...The view has been takenthat the phratry animals were originally totems, or animals that becametotems at a later stage...
Northcote W. Thomas 「Kinship Organisations and Group Marriage in Australia」
...Origin ingrouping of totems...
Northcote W. Thomas 「Kinship Organisations and Group Marriage in Australia」
...In theWotjoballuk tribe there are sub-totems, grouped with certain totems,which again seem to be collected into aggregates intermediate betweenthe phratry and the simple totem kin...
Northcote W. Thomas 「Kinship Organisations and Group Marriage in Australia」
...We are told that there are four totems in this tribe,though this does not agree with other reports, and that they are foundin both phratries indiscriminately...
Northcote W. Thomas 「Kinship Organisations and Group Marriage in Australia」
...It remains however to be established that this segregation of totems isactually found in the tribes in question...
Northcote W. Thomas 「Kinship Organisations and Group Marriage in Australia」
...The element of adelphic polyandry, for example, maywell have upset the original relations and brought about a practice ofexchange between men of different totems...
Northcote W. Thomas 「Kinship Organisations and Group Marriage in Australia」
...The Wiradjeri on the Lachlan permit Ipaito marry Muri as well as Kumbo, the two classes both belonging toKupathin; in each case certain totems only, viz...
Northcote W. Thomas 「Kinship Organisations and Group Marriage in Australia」
...Among these many totems there was an unusual pictograph in theform of the figure 8, above which was a bear's paw accompanied by ahuman figure so common in southwestern rock etchings...
Jesse Walter Fewkes 「Archeological Expedition to Arizona in 1895」
...In certain communities the idea that it was necessary to abstain fromeating certain totems survived the progress of material civilization...
Dr. D.M. Brooks 「The Necessity of Atheism」
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