...It receives fibers on its ventral surface from the otic process of the quadrate,and on its dorsal surface gives rise to fibers that insert on the dorsal aponeurosis(figs... 
Robert L. Merz 「Jaw Musculature of the Mourning and White-winged Doves」
...Themuscle also has an origin from the otic process of the quadrate, partly fleshyand partly by a slight aponeurosis...
Robert L. Merz 「Jaw Musculature of the Mourning and White-winged Doves」
...The insertion is fleshy on the posteromedial edge of the body of thequadrate and the orbital process of the quadrate and on the otic process ofthe quadrate...
Robert L. Merz 「Jaw Musculature of the Mourning and White-winged Doves」
...In some non-passerine species as well as in certain passerines the musclealso serves to raise the upper jaw by acting on the quadrate, which is capableof rotating vertically on its otic process...
Robert L. Merz 「Jaw Musculature of the Mourning and White-winged Doves」
...In the columbids the quadrate has a bifurcated otic process thatfunctions as the hinge...
Robert L. Merz 「Jaw Musculature of the Mourning and White-winged Doves」
...Internally, it must lie againstthe otic capsule below the tabular, partially concealing the stapes...
Theodore H. Eaton 「A New Order of Fishlike Amphibia From the Pennsylvanian of Kansas」
...The dorsalpart of the bone flares out and down, forming a small otic notch ata point halfway back...
Theodore H. Eaton 「A New Order of Fishlike Amphibia From the Pennsylvanian of Kansas」
...The single otic capsule that can be seen (theright) is massively built, apparently ossified in one piece, with ashallow dorsomedial excavation, probably the vestige of a supratemporalfossa...
Theodore H. Eaton 「A New Order of Fishlike Amphibia From the Pennsylvanian of Kansas」
...The posterior wall of the otic capsule wehave designated opisthotic in the figure...
Theodore H. Eaton 「A New Order of Fishlike Amphibia From the Pennsylvanian of Kansas」
...Anterior to the otic capsulethe lateral wall of the braincase cannot be seen, and may nothave been ossified...
Theodore H. Eaton 「A New Order of Fishlike Amphibia From the Pennsylvanian of Kansas」
...The roof of the braincase in our specimen seems to havebeen detached from the underlying otic capsules and the occipitalwall...
Theodore H. Eaton 「A New Order of Fishlike Amphibia From the Pennsylvanian of Kansas」
...The form of the stapes, tabularand otic notch suggest a functional tympanic membrane, whichcould not have occurred in a gill-breathing larva...
Theodore H. Eaton 「A New Order of Fishlike Amphibia From the Pennsylvanian of Kansas」
...On the otherhand, an adult animal of pigmy size might be expected to havelarge orbits, large otic capsules and a large foramen magnum...
Theodore H. Eaton 「A New Order of Fishlike Amphibia From the Pennsylvanian of Kansas」
...Laterally thisbone is deeply emarginate; posteriorly it forms a large part of the otic notch,through which the columella passes...
John Wellman 「A Revision of Snakes of the Genus Conophis (Family Colubridae, from Middle America)」
...On the anterolateralsurface of the prootic, branches of the trigeminal nerve pass through threeforamina whereas the facial nerve passes through the single posterior foramennear the otic notch...
John Wellman 「A Revision of Snakes of the Genus Conophis (Family Colubridae, from Middle America)」
...On the other hand, Necturus and Proteusalone among living salamanders have a distinct opisthotic on theposterior wall of the otic capsule (Fig...
Theodore H. Eaton 「The Ancestry of Modern Amphibia: A Review of the Evidence」
...Therefore the Proteidae probably are not derived from thegeneral stem of other salamanders, but diverged sufficiently long agothat the bones of the otic region were reduced on a different pattern...
Theodore H. Eaton 「The Ancestry of Modern Amphibia: A Review of the Evidence」
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