例文・使い方で印象づける「gruff」の覚え方
スポンサーリンク...There is, it must be admitted, considerable difference between the singing noise of a lion when full, and his deep, gruff growl when hungry... 
David Livingstone 「Missionary Travels and Researches in South Africa」
...He cries his wavering shrill-voiced chant; the toilers utter antiphony in low gruff tones...
Stewart Edward White 「African Camp Fires」
...It was a wholly novel spectacle toKnave; and he greeted it with a gruff bark, halfof fear, half of bravado...
Albert Payson Terhune 「Lad: A Dog」
...While she was still engaged in closely questioning the lad, Jim Scraggs himself entered the cottage, and endeavoured in a gruff sort of way to re-assure the widow...
R.M. Ballantyne 「The Dog Crusoe and his Master」
...He could just hear the gig grinding under theportico, and distinguish Jack's gruff voice saying to the servant from thetop of the steps, 'We'll start directly after breakfast, mind...
R. S. Surtees 「Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour」
...When enraged, or desirous of attacking a person, the raccoon advances with arched back and bristling hair, and with its chin or under jaw close to the ground, uttering gruff sounds of displeasure...
Samuel Griswold Goodrich 「Illustrative Anecdotes of the Animal Kingdom」
... who—perhaps in virtue of his calling—was a gruff andunhesitating man...
Various 「Heads and Tales」
...Again a command from Heinrichbrought the dog to heel, but the voice was not so gruff this time...
Various 「Astounding Stories of Super-Science, November, 1930」
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